 One Person Transfer
This method can be used when only one assistant is available. If
performed correctly it can easily be accomplished by most people. The major
exception is where the person being transferred is much heavier than the
assistant and has very little body support.
- Position the wheelchair at a 45-degree angle, immediately
adjacent to the evacuation device. LOCK the wheelchair and, if time permits,
remove the footrest and armrest adjacent to the evacuation device.
- Facing the individual in the wheelchair, position the
feet in between your own. Bend your knees so they are pressed against the
disabled person's knees. This provides support.
- Scoot the individual to the front of the chair. Position
their arms around your neck to maintain a snug hold. If the person has
little arm control, realize that their arms may drop.
- Reach behind the individual's waist and grasp the waistband,
or belt. Squeeze their knees between your own. Gently
rock forward and back a couple of times...to gain momentum. Keep your knees
in a bent position against the disabled person's knees.
- On a pre-determined signal, and holding on firmly to
the waistband to maintain balance, lean backward and stand. Holding the
person firmly against yourself, continue to support the disabled person's
knees with your own.
- Taking small, shuffling steps to the sides pivot the
disabled person slowly toward the evacuation device. Support their knees
and hips throughout the transfer by keeping your knees bent and pressed
tightly against them.
- Slowly lower the person onto the evacuation device.
Note: There
are different kinds of evacuation chairs (devices). The most flexible is
the sedan-type chair. This device has lifting poles to facilitate carrying
the disabled person after the transfer.
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